| Exteriorizing
the testicle - closed method |
 |
| |
|
| Breaking down testicular
ligament and facia |
 |
| |
|
| Testicle nearly free
of ligamentous attachment |
 |
| |
|
| Testicular artery, vein,
nerve and seminal tubes double ligated with hemostats |
 |
| |
|
| Testicular artery, vein,
nerve and seminal tubes triple ligated with hemostats for removal of testicle |
 |
| |
|
| Removal of testicle
via sharp resection |
 |
| |
|
| Testicle after removal
from the patient |
 |
| |
|
| Placement of suture
material for complete ligation of vital structures |
 |
| |
|
| Complete ligation of
vital structures; check of hemorrhage control |
 |
| |
|
| Ligated stump returned
to body cavity; second check of hemorrhage |
 |
